// include the basic windows header files and the Direct3D header file
#include <windows.h>
#include <windowsx.h>
#include <d3d9.h>
#include <d3dx9.h>
// define the screen resolution and keyboard macros
#define SCREEN_WIDTH 1024
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT 768
#define KEY_DOWN(vk_code) ((GetAsyncKeyState(vk_code) & 0x8000) ? 1 : 0)
#define KEY_UP(vk_code) ((GetAsyncKeyState(vk_code) & 0x8000) ? 0 : 1)
// include the Direct3D Library file
#pragma comment (lib, "d3d9.lib")
#pragma comment (lib, "d3dx9.lib")
// global declarations
LPDIRECT3D9 d3d; // the pointer to our Direct3D interface
LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9 d3ddev; // the pointer to the device class
LPD3DXSPRITE d3dspt; // the pointer to our Direct3D Sprite interface
// sprite declarations
LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9 sprite1; // the pointer to the sprite
LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9 sprite2; // the pointer to the sprite
LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9 sprite3; // the pointer to the sprite
float x1a = 0;
float x1b = 0;
float x1c = 0;
float y = 0;
float velocidade1X = 1;
float velocidade2X = 5;
float velocidade3X = 10;
// function prototypes
void initD3D(HWND hWnd); // sets up and initializes Direct3D
void render_frame(void); // renders a single frame
void cleanD3D(void); // closes Direct3D and releases memory
// the WindowProc function prototype
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
// the entry point for any Windows program
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
HWND hWnd;
WNDCLASSEX wc;
ZeroMemory(&wc, sizeof(WNDCLASSEX));
wc.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wc.lpfnWndProc = (WNDPROC)WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wc.lpszClassName = L"WindowClass1";
RegisterClassEx(&wc);
hWnd = CreateWindowEx(NULL,
L"WindowClass1",
L"Our Direct3D Program",
WS_EX_TOPMOST | WS_POPUP,
0, 0,
SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT,
NULL,
NULL,
hInstance,
NULL);
ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
// set up and initialize Direct3D
initD3D(hWnd);
// enter the main loop:
MSG msg;
while(TRUE)
{
DWORD starting_point = GetTickCount();
if (PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
{
if (msg.message == WM_QUIT)
break;
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
render_frame();
// check the 'escape' key
if(KEY_DOWN(VK_ESCAPE))
PostMessage(hWnd, WM_DESTROY, 0, 0);
while ((GetTickCount() - starting_point) < 25);
}
// clean up DirectX and COM
cleanD3D();
return msg.wParam;
}
// this is the main message handler for the program
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch(message)
{
case WM_DESTROY:
{
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
} break;
}
return DefWindowProc (hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
// this function initializes and prepares Direct3D for use
void initD3D(HWND hWnd)
{
d3d = Direct3DCreate9(D3D_SDK_VERSION);
D3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS d3dpp;
ZeroMemory(&d3dpp, sizeof(d3dpp));
d3dpp.Windowed = FALSE;
d3dpp.SwapEffect = D3DSWAPEFFECT_DISCARD;
d3dpp.hDeviceWindow = hWnd;
d3dpp.BackBufferFormat = D3DFMT_X8R8G8B8;
d3dpp.BackBufferWidth = SCREEN_WIDTH;
d3dpp.BackBufferHeight = SCREEN_HEIGHT;
// create a device class using this information and the info from the d3dpp stuct
d3d->CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT,
D3DDEVTYPE_HAL,
hWnd,
D3DCREATE_SOFTWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING,
&d3dpp,
&d3ddev);
D3DXCreateSprite(d3ddev, &d3dspt); // create the Direct3D Sprite object
D3DXCreateTextureFromFile(d3ddev, L"img1.png", &sprite1);
D3DXCreateTextureFromFile(d3ddev, L"img2.png", &sprite2);
D3DXCreateTextureFromFile(d3ddev, L"img3.png", &sprite3);
return;
}
// this is the function used to render a single frame
void render_frame(void)
{
// clear the window to a deep blue
d3ddev->Clear(0, NULL, D3DCLEAR_TARGET, D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0, 0, 0), 1.0f, 0);
d3ddev->BeginScene(); // begins the 3D scene
d3dspt->Begin(NULL); // begin sprite drawing
// draw the sprite
D3DXVECTOR3 center(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
D3DXVECTOR3 position1a(x1a, y, 0.0f);
D3DXVECTOR3 position2a(x1a + SCREEN_WIDTH, y, 0.0f);
x1a -= velocidade2X;
if(position2a.x <= 0)
x1a = 0;
d3dspt->Draw(
sprite3,
NULL,
¢er,
&position1a,
D3DCOLOR_XRGB(255, 255, 255));
d3dspt->Draw(
sprite3,
NULL,
¢er,
&position2a,
D3DCOLOR_XRGB(255, 255, 255));
d3dspt->End(); // end sprite drawing
d3ddev->EndScene(); // ends the 3D scene
d3ddev->Present(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
return;
}
// this is the function that cleans up Direct3D and COM
void cleanD3D(void)
{
sprite1->Release();
sprite2->Release();
sprite3->Release();
d3ddev->Release();
d3d->Release();
return;
}